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hare_voting_procedure [2009/02/09 14:50] – jtkorb | hare_voting_procedure [2009/02/09 15:07] (current) – jtkorb |
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====== Hare Voting Procedure ====== | ====== Hare Voting Procedure ====== |
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The [[http://sof.uchicago.edu/hare|Hare System of Proportional Representation]] (also described as the [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hare_quota|Hare Quota]]) is a variant of the [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_transferable_vote|Single Transferable Vote (STV)]] preferential voting system. It is "preferential" in the sense that voters rank the order of their chosen candidates (using, say, numbers 1-5), rather than using an unranked mark (e.g., one or more "X"s). A common application is in the selection of committees, in which multiple winners must be chosen from a set of available candidates. | The [[http://sof.uchicago.edu/hare|Hare System of Proportional Representation]] is a procedural description of the [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_transferable_vote|Single Transferable Vote (STV)]] preferential voting system. It is "preferential" in the sense that voters rank the order of their chosen candidates (using, say, numbers 1-5), rather than using an unranked mark (e.g., one or more "X"s). A common application is in the selection of committees, in which multiple winners must be chosen from a set of available candidates. |
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| (Note: The quota calculation described in this document and used in the associated software is actually based on the [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Droop_quota|Droop Quota]], not the [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hare_quota|Hare Quota]]. The term //Hare// is retained here as the common name for //Single Transferable Vote// despite this inaccurate characterization.) |
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====== Background ====== | ====== Background ====== |